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Compare 1577 edition: 1 2 But howsoeuer we shall giue credit to this histo|rie of the first comming of Pi [...]s into this land, if we grant that to be true which Geffreie of Monmouth EEBO page image 51 reporteth of this victorie obteined by Marius against the Picts: yet haue I thought good to aduertise the reader, that the Britons of this Ile were disquieted by that nation long before the supposed time of the said king Marius. For Mamertinus in his oration intituled Panegyricus, Max. Dictus hath these words (speaking of the conquest which Iultus Cesar had héere against the Britons.) But in that age (saith he) Britaine was neither furnished with anie ships of warre for battell on the sea, and the Romans after the warres of Affrike and Asia, were well practised with the late warres against pirats, and after that against Mithridates, in which they were exercised as well by sea as land. Moreouer, the British nation was then vnskilfull, and not trained to feats of war, for the Britons then being onelie vsed to the Picts and Irish enimies, people halfe naked through lacke of skill, easilie gaue place to the Romans force, so that Cesar might onelie as it were glorie in this, to haue passed in that iourneie ouer the ocean sea.

Compare 1577 edition: 1 2 Héereby it should séeme that the Picts and Irish did disquiet the Britons, before the comming of Iu|lius Cesar into this Ile of Britaine. But whether [...]ée Diodorus Siculus lib. 6. cap. 9 who [...] they should inhabit a portion of Britaine. they inhabited at that time in some part of Ireland, or in some of the out Iles by Scotland, either in anie part of Germanie, or Scandinauia; or else whether they were alreadie setteled in the furthest parts of Scotland, as in Cathnesse, towards Dungesbie head: we haue not to affirme, other than that which in Scotland we haue written, in following Hector Bo|etius, whose opinion how farre it is to be suspected in matters of antiquitie, I leaue to the consideration Hect. Boctius. of others. But for the first comming as well of the Picts as Scots (whom he maketh inhabitants with|in this Ile so long before) either the name of the one nation or the other is remembred to haue had anie gouernement heere, by anie ancient or approoued writer. I cannot persuade my selfe, that either Scots or Picts had anie setteled seats within the bounds of this Ile of Britaine, till after the birth of our sauiour: but that rather the Scots, as yet inha|biting in Ireland, and in the westerne Iles called by the Romane writers Hebrides, and the Picts, in the Iles of Orkneie called in Latine Orchades, did vse to make often inuasions vpon the Britons, dwelling vpon the coasts that lie néere to the sea side ouer a|gainst those Iles.

Compare 1577 edition: 1 From whense they comming ouer in such vessels or boats, as the fishermen doo yet vse, at length the Picts first about the yere of our Lord 290, as Hum|freie Lhuid hath noted, entred generallie into Cath|nesse, and other the north parts of Britaine, where See more heerco [...] in England. they setteled themselues, and remooued the Britons that there inhabited before that time: and shortlie the Scots likewise came ouer and got seats in the [...]he Picts when they first inhabited Britaine. west parts ouer against the north of Ireland, and in those westerne Iles, which Iles they first got into their possession. And in this sort those nations Picts and Scots came first to inhabit héere in this our Ile The Scots in Britaine of Britaine, as the said Humfreie Lhuid, not without aduised coniectures grounded vpon good reason and sufficient authoritie to lead him so to estéeme, hath Hum. Lhuid. written in his short commentaries of the descripti|on of Britaine.

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Compare 1587 edition: 1 Moreouer, the Brytiſhe Nation was then vnſkilfull, and not trayned to feates of warre, for the Brytons then beeyng onely vſed to the Pictes and Iriſhe enimyes, people halfe naked throughe lacke of ſkill, eaſily gaue place to the Romayns force, ſo that Ceſar myght onely as it were glorie in this, to haue paſſed in that iour|ney ouer the Ocean ſea.

Compare 1587 edition: 1 See Diodotus Siculus lib. 6. cap. 9. vvho ſayeth they should inhabite a portion of Britayne.Heereby it ſhoulde ſeeme, that the Pictes and Iriſhe, did diſquyet the Brytons before the commyng of Iulius Ceſar into thys Ile of Brytaine: But whether they inhabited at that tyme in ſome parte of Irelande, or in ſome of the out Iles by Scotlande, eyther in any parte of Germanye, or Scandinauia, or elſe whe|ther they were already ſettled in the fartheſt par|tes of Scotlande, as in Cathneſſe, towardes Dungeſbie heade, wee haue not to affirme, o|ther than that whyche in Scotlande wee haue written,Hector Boe|tius. in followyng Hector Boetius, whoſe opynion howe farre it is to bee ſuſpected in matters of antiquitie, I leaue to the conſide|ration of others.

Compare 1587 edition: 1 But for the fyrſte comming as well of the Pictes as Scottes, (whome hee maketh inha|bitauntes within thys Iſle ſo long before) ey|ther the name of the one nation or the other is remembred to haue had any gouernement h [...]re, by any auncient or approued writer. I cannot perſwade my ſelfe, that eyther Scottes or Pic|tes hadde any ſettled ſeates within the boundes of this Ile of Britayne, till after the birthe of oure Sauiour: but that rather the Scottes, as yet inhabiting in Irelande, and in the weſterne Iſles called by the Romayne writers Hebrides, and the Pights, in the Iſles of Orkneye called in Latin Orchades, dyd vſe to make often inuaſi|ons vppon the Britons, dwelling vpon the coa|ſtes that flye neere to the ſea ſyde ouer againſte thoſe Iſles.