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3 And verelie I
thinke we may more safelie beléeue that which he auoucheth in this behalfe, than that which Hector
Boetius setteth downe, sith for anie thing I can perceiue, his authorities bring no such warrant
with them, but we may with good reason suspect them. But for the man himselfe, euen as he hath verie
orderlie, and with no lesse cunning than eloquence set downe diuerse things incredible, and reported some
other contrarie to the truth of the hi|storie for the glorie of his nation, as we may take it; so in his
excuse it may be alledged, that he was not the author of those matters, but wrote what he found in
Cambell, Veremound, Cornelius Hibernensis,
Gefferie Mon|mouth the translator not the author of the British historie. and such other,
in like case as Gefferie of Monmouth wrote what he found in old ancient British monu|ments,
& was not the deuiser himselfe (as some haue suspected) of such things as in his booke are by him
ex|pressed. But now to returne to the Picts. It may be that they came at seuerall times in like manner as
The doubt of the time of the comming of Picts and Scots into Britaine. Ferguse king of
Scots. The marble stone. the Scots did out of Ireland, of whome the first is remembred to be
Ferguse, the son of Ferqubard, a man right skilfull in blasoning of armorie, himselfe bare a lion gules in a
field of gold. The marble stone wherof in the Scotish historie is mentioned, brought into Ireland by Simon
Brechus, and kept till those daies as a pretious iewell, this Ferguse obteined towards the prospering of his
iourneie: for that it was thought, who so had the same in possession, could not but obteine souereigntie and
rule ouer others as a king, namelie those of the Scotish nation. This stone Ferguse bringing into Scotland,
left it there. But although that Ferguse be put in ranke among those Scotish kings that should reigne in
Britaine, yet he bare small rule there, & was diuers times bea|ten backe into Ireland, where
finallie he was drow|ned by misfortune in the créeke of Knockfergus.
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incountred with Coilus king of the Bri|tons Knockfergus as the Scots write) is not
possible, as our au|thor hath verie well noted; except they mistake the name of Coilus for Cailus, with
whome the age of Ferguse might well méet: the rather, for that in the first yeare of Cailus reigne the Picts
entered, Fer|guse immediatlie after them, 330 yeares yer Christ was borne; where Coilus reigned in the yeare
after the incarnation 124, about which time befell the se|cond arriuall of the Picts in Britaine. And thus
it 124 may be they mistake, by errour of the name, Coilus for Cailus, and the
second arriuall of the Picts for the first. But now to the course of the historie. Whi|lest the Picts were
seated in the north of Britaine, and grew to a great multitude; the Irish made sun|drie errands ouer to
visit their daughters, nephues, and kinsfolks, and by their often comming and go|ing they were aware of
certeine wasie corners, and small Ilands void of inhabitants, as that which see|med rather neglected and
suffered to lie waste.
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2 Hereof they
aduertised their princes, namelie Reuther or Reuda, who being descended of Fer|guse, Reuther or Reuda. determined to inuest himselfe in certeine por|tions of land beside the Picts.
He therefore well ap|pointed passed ouer, and partlie by composition, and partlie by force, got possession
of those quarters which were desolate, & began to erect a kingdome there, by little and little
increasing his limits: and finallie got betwixt the Picts and Britons, possessing that countrie which tooke
the name of him called Reu|dersdahall, and now Riddesdale (as you would saie) Rheudas part; for
Dahall in the Scotish toong signi|fieth a part. In these quarters he could not setle him|selfe,
but that he was oftentimes assailed by the Bri|tons that bordered next vnto him, and at length his chance
was to be slaine, but the kingdome continu|ed still in the hands of his successors: and the Picts The amitie betwixt Scots and Picts. and Scots grew in friendship togither, permitting
ech other to liue in quiet.