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mischiefe Kenneth perceiuing, comman|deth Kenneth cau|seth the re|treat to be
sounded. to sound the retreat, and so gathering his peo|ple about their standards, he appointed
certeine companies in warlike order to pursue in chase of the enimies, whilest he himselfe with the residue
a|bode still in the place (where the field was fought) all that day and the next night following. The
Sco|tish capteins that were sent to follow the chase, earnestlie executing their kings commandement, made
great slaughter of Picts in all places where they might ouertake them. Drusken the Pictish The king of the Picts slaine. king himselfe being pursued to the riuer of Taie, for
that he could not passe the same, was there slaine with the whole retinue which he had about him. It is
said, that the Scotishmen incountred with the Picts that day at seuen sundrie times, and in seuen sundrie
places, and still the victorie abode with the Scots. The day after the battell, such as had followed the
chase returned to the campe; where they presen|ted vnto Kenneth their king, the armour and other spoile of
Drusken the Pictish K. which they brought with them, besides great abundance of other pil|lage and riches,
which they had gotten of the enimies that were slaine. Druskens armour and other things belonging to his
owne bodie, was offered vp to saint Colme, in the church dedicated to his name within the Ile of Colmekill,
there to remaine as a monument of this victorie to such as should come after.
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the whole preie and spoile was gathered and diuided amongest the souldiers. Kenneth was counselled to haue
discharged his armie, and to haue departed home; but he purposing now to make an end of the whole warres,
sith he was in such a for|wardnesse, An oration of king Kenneth called togither
the multitude, and in this wise began to vtter vnto them his mind and purpose.
¶ It is the dutie of a
good capteine, when he hath the victorie in his hands, & as yet the warres not ended, if he mind
the preseruation of himselfe and his countrie, and to vse the victorie as he ought, not to cease from
pursuing the enimies once van|quished, till he haue either made them his friends, or else vtterlie
destroied & rid them out of the way; for if anie man shall thinke it best to suffer the eni|mie
to remaine in quiet, after he be once weakened and brought to a low ebbe, till time peraduenture he shall
haue recouered his forces againe, he shall pro|cure to himselfe (as I gesse) more danger than hap|pilie
he is well wareof. And that we may speake somewhat of this danger now present, the state of the Pictish
kingdome (as ye know) is sore inféebled, their power being diminished by force of warre, is brought to
that point, that it resteth in our hands vt|terlie to destroie and exterminat the whole nation. Which act
ought to be abhorred, if it were possible for vs by anie meanes to draw them (our honor saued) EEBO page image 131 vnto our friendship. But the Picts are of such a stubborne nature, and so desirous of
reuenge, that so long as there remaineth anie one of them aliue, they will beare in their hearts a desire
to reuenge all such losses as they haue in anie wise susteined by this warre. Wherevpon I doo verelie
belieue, that there is none of the Pictish nation from hencefoorth, will beare anie faithfull friendship
towards the Scots. Therefore sith we can not make the Picts, thus latelie scourged by vs, our friends, I
thinke it best (except we will neglect our owne safeties) vt|terlie to
destroie the whole nation, by putting to the sword not onelie both men and women, but also all their
youth and yoong children: least they being dés|cended of that linage, hereafter in time to come, arme
themselues to the reuenge of their parents deaths, and that not without perill of the vtter losse of our
countrie and kingdome.
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of the king though it séemed too cru|ell to many, yet whether for that they saw the same to stand with the kings pleasure, or that they thought it The
commõs allow the Kings saieng. most expedient for the suertie of the Scotish com|mon-wealth, it
was allowed and ratified by them all. Such crueltie here vpon was foorthwith shewed throughout all the
Pictish regions, that there was
[...] cruell act committed by the Scots vpon the Picts. not one liuing creature of humane shape
left aliue, sauing such as saued themselues within the walles of Camelon, or in certeine other holds and
fortres|ses, and also about two thousand of those that fled in|to England: for all the residue were most
vnmerci|fullie murthered and slaine, without respect either of age, sex,
profession, or estate. Thus Kenneth ha|uing dispatched the inhabitants, seized the countrie Pictland par|ted vnto di|uers men. into his owne hands, making partition of the same
as he saw cause, and diuiding it amongst his nobles, according to the merits of euerie of them dulie weied
and considered, he added new names vnto e|uerie quarter and region (either after the name of the gouernor,
or else of some promontorie, riuer, or other notable water or place, according as was the ancient custome of the nation) that the memorie of the Pictish names might end togither
with the in|habitants.